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Returns error-> whats wrong with the first function-> I defined the option pricing formula in the other function
Option Explicit Function ImpliedVol2(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, trueprice)
Dim optionpricelow As Double
Dim optionpricehigh As Double
Dim lowervol As Double Dim uppervol As Double
Dim sigma As Double Dim EJ As Double
sigma = 5 optionpricelow = BSMOptPrice(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) sigma = 200 optionpricehigh = BSMOptPrice(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma)
If optionpricehigh - trueprice > trueprice - optionpricelow Then uppervol = (200 + 5) / 2 lowervol = 5 Else uppervol = 200 lowervol = (200 + 5) / 2 End If
Do While EJ > 0.0001
sigma = lowervol optionpricelow = BSMOptPrice(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) sigma = uppervol optionpricehigh = BSMOptPrice(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma)
If optionpricehigh - trueprice > trueprice - optionpricelow Then uppervol = (uppervol + lowervol) / 2 lowervol = lowervol Else uppervol = uppervol lowervol = (uppervol + lowervol) / 2
End If
EJ = optionpricehigh - optionpricelow Loop
ImpliedVol2 = sigma
End Function
Function BSMOptPrice(optType, S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) ' Calculates Black-Scholes-Merton option price ' optType = 1 for call, -1 for put ' This function uses Functions BSD1 and BSD2
Dim exprT, expqT, ND1, ND2
If S0 > 0 And K > 0 And T > 0 And sigma > 0 Then exprT = Exp(-rcinterest * T) expqT = Exp(-q * T) ND1 = Application.NormSDist(optType * _ BSD1(S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma)) ND2 = Application.NormSDist(optType * _ BSD2(S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma)) BSMOptPrice = optType * (S0 * expqT * ND1 - _ K * exprT * ND2) ElseIf S0 > 0 And K > 0 And sigma > 0 And T = 0 Then BSMOptPrice = Application.Max(0, optType * (S0 - K)) Else 'MsgBox "One of the inputs provided is invalid" BSMOptPrice = 0 End If
End Function
Private Function BSD1(S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) ' Calculates D1 for Balck-Scholes-Merton option pricing
BSD1 = (Log(S0 / K) + (rcinterest - q + 0.5 * sigma ^ 2) * T) / _ (sigma * Sqr(T)) End Function
Private Function BSD2(S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) ' Calculates D2 for Balck-Scholes-Merton option pricing
BSD2 = BSD1(S0, K, rcinterest, q, T, sigma) - (sigma * Sqr(T)) End Function
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